A significant interest exists in utilizing laser removal techniques for the precise elimination of unwanted coatings and corrosion layers on various steel substrates. This investigation systematically examines the capabilities of differing laser variables, including shot time, spectrum, and power, across both paint and oxide elimination. Initial fi

Laser ablation presents a precise efficient technique for both paint removal and rust remediation. This non-contact method utilizes focused laser beams to melt the target material, leaving the underlying surface unaffected. Unlike conventional methods that employ abrasive materials or chemicals, laser ablation minimizes collateral damage and reduce